Skip to main content

Asset Allocation – Has no secret formula

Invest In Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online

Call 0 94 8300 8300 (India)

 

 


A retired civil servant of my acquaintance called recently. An honest man, he didn't take money or favours while in service. His only major asset is his membership of a co- operative housing society. Now on the verge of 70, he is completely retired and lives in that co- op flat. It has multiplied in value and on paper, he is quite wealthy.
 

In practice, he is cash- poor and worried. His pension allows him to maintain his current life style but with little to spare. Inflation over the past three years has eroded the value of his pension and it will soon become inadequate. He is in decent health and could easily end up in poverty in extreme old age.

If he sells the flat and moves to a cheaper place, he will generate some surplus cash. He must invest the surplus intelligently to beat inflation. One of his ex- colleagues had suggested that he park some of that in equity. He has never touched stocks. This was what he wanted to discuss.

After some discussion, I told him the truth as I see it: "If you invest sensibly in the stock market, you will probably earn excellent returns over a 5- 7 year period or longer. You have to be braced to forget about the money for at least 3- 5 years. There is a small chance you will go bust. There is also asmall chance you will earn massive returns very quickly. You must be mentally prepared for those extremes. If you think youll live till 75- plus, without needing to touch the surplus funds, invest a proportion of your funds in stocks. If you dont want the stress, or the risk, invest in debt. Your money will lose value, but youll probably have enough to last out your lifespan." This is a classic problem from life cycle investing. The underlying assumptions are simple enough. Stocks are risky and volatile. But in the long run, they beat inflation and outscore other instruments. Debt is safe, but loses out to inflation in the long term.

If you start a financial portfolio early in your career and hold it through retirement and beyond, your asset allocation should change to reflect your age and risk tolerance. In the early years, the portfolio should be heavily weighted in favour of equity. This gives a better chance of getting high returns without suffering from volatility.

As you grow older, the equity component should decline and debt should play a larger role. One of the dangers for an elderly person holding a lot of equity exposure is that he or she may need to liquidate it for ready cash in the middle of a bear market. In that case, the savings may be wiped out by a temporary downturn.

The life cycle investing concept looks logical in theory. In practice, it is a messy, "fuzzy" process deciding the ideal asset allocation levels. Different people have different risk tolerances and different aspirations. One size doesn't fit all where asset allocations are concerned.

Nobody knows how long they will live and this is also important when fiddling with asset- allocation. If you switch over to debt too early, you may end up cash- poor in your last days. If you hold onto equity too long, you may be hit by emergency medical expenses and forced to accept capital losses.

Average life- expectancy tells you little about personal life expectancy. Specifics like genetic make up and lifestyle play a big role. Life expectancy statistics are skewed downwards by infant and child mortality, and because young adults are more likely to die in accidents, or violent incidents.

You may be very lucky if you started investing in 1991 or 2003 just before the market went into a long bull run. You may be unlucky as well. If you started investing in 1994, the equity returns would have disappointed until 1999. Again, there was a big bear market between 2000- 2005. Somebody intending to down shift equity allocations in that period would have had to bear losses, or defer his plans.

Techniques like systematic investment plans can reduce the negative effect of such long term trends. But they don't mitigate those effects completely. Even in the very long- run, volatility has some effect on returns and that effect may be beneficial or negative.

Life- cycle investors must also tackle a tricky set of problems when changing asset allocations. When you decide to increase or decrease equity exposure, should you do it at one shot? Or should you do it, systematically, reducing exposure a little, month by month? These are important details you must work out yourself depending on your personal risk tolerance.

Happy Investing!!

We can help. Call 0 94 8300 8300 (India)

Leave your comment with mail ID and we will answer them

OR

You can write back to us at PrajnaCapital [at] Gmail [dot] Com

---------------------------------------------

Invest in Tax Saving Mutual Funds ( ELSS Mutual Funds ) to upto Rs 1 lakh and Save tax under Section 80C.

Invest Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online

Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online

These links can be used to Purchase Mutual Funds Online that are regular also (Investment, non-tax saving)

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms from all AMCs

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Applications

These Application Forms can be used for buying regular mutual funds also

Some of the best Tax Saving Mutual Funds available ( ELSS Mutual Funds )

  1. ICICI Prudential Tax Plan Invest Online
  2. HDFC TaxSaver Invest Online
  3. DSP BlackRock Tax Saver Fund Invest Online
  4. Reliance Tax Saver (ELSS) Fund Invest Online
  5. Birla Sun Life Tax Relief '96 Invest Online
  6. IDFC Tax Advantage (ELSS) Fund Invest Online
  7. SBI Magnum Tax Gain Scheme 1993 Invest Online
  8. Sundaram Tax Saver Invest Online
  9. Edelweiss ELSS Invest Online

------------------

Best Performing Mutual Funds

    1. Largecap Funds Invest Online
      1. DSP BlackRock Top 100 Fund
      2. ICICI Prudential Focused Blue Chip Fund
      3. Birla Sun Life Front Line Equity Fund
    2. Large and Midcap Funds Invest Online
      1. ICICI Prudential Dynamic Plan
      2. HDFC Top 200 Fund
      3. UTI Dividend Yield Fund
    1. Mid and SmallCap Funds Invest Online
      1. Reliance Equity Opportunities Fund
      2. DSP BlackRock Small & Midcap Fund
      3. Sundaram Select Midcap
      4. IDFC Premier Equity Fund
    1. Small and MicroCap Funds Invest Online
      1. DSP BlackRock MicroCap Fund
    1. Sector Funds Invest Online
      1. Reliance Banking Fund
      2. Reliance Banking Fund
    1. Tax Saver MutualFunds Invest Online
      1. ICICI Prudential Tax Plan
      2. HDFC Taxsaver
      3. DSP BlackRock Tax Saver Fund
      4. Reliance Tax Saver (ELSS) Fund
    2. Gold Mutual Funds Invest Online
      1. Relaince Gold Savings Fund
      2. ICICI Prudential Regular Gold Savings Fund
      3. HDFC Gold Fund

Popular posts from this blog

Retirement planning from a long-term perspective

Invest In Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms Buy Gold Mutual Funds     `HOW green was my valley'. This title comes from a movie I had watched many years ago. A little boy's journey into adulthood and the story of a Welsh valley's turn of-the-century descent from pristine paradise to despoiled coal mining.   I thought of the title because it is comparatively reflective of a person's life ­ the glorious years when he is earning and the sun down years when he is not having his regular job and, hence, his living standards comes down. The reason is a combination of things. Inflation of food items, transport, increase in health related costs in the later years of life and increase in expenses in almost all basic amenities of life. In India, the social security system is almost non-existent. In some states, wherever it is available, the scales of benefits are extremely modest...

LIC's JEEVAN SHIKHAR

  LIC's Jeevan Shikhar is a participating, non-linked, saving cum protection single premium plan wherein the risk cover is ten times of Tabular Single Premium. The proposer will have an option to choose the Maturity Sum Assured. The premium payable shall depend on the chosen amount of Maturity Sum Assured and age at entry of the life assured. This plan also takes care of liquidity need through its loan facility. The plan will be open for sale for a maximum period of 120 days from the date of launch. 1.   BENEFITS   : a) Death Benefit: On death during first five policy years: Before the date of commencement of risk   :   Refund of Single Premium without interest. Single Premium mentioned above shall not include any extra amount if charged under the policy due to underwriting decision and taxes. After the date of commencement of risk   : "Sum Assured on Death" equal to 10 times the tabular single premium shall be payable. On death after completion of five policy years but b...

Investment Strategy - What is Sector Rotation Theory?

Buy Gold Mutual Funds Invest Mutual Funds Online Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms Call 0 94 8300 8300 (India)   The economy goes through cycles : it expands for a few years and then contracts. Study of historical data suggests that different sectors tend to perform well on the stock markets during different stages of the economic cycle. While history never repeats itself exactly, some broad patterns tend to recur. Investors can take advantage of the sector rotation theory to move their money from those sectors that have seen their best times to those that are likely to do well in future.   The person who developed the sector rotation theory is Sam Stovall, chief investment strategist at Standard & Poor's. He developed this theory by studying data on economic cycles going as far back as 1854 provided by the National Bureau of Economic Research ( NBER ) of the US.   When trying to correlate stock-market perfor...

Rajiv Gandhi Equity Savings Scheme (RGESS) set for launch this week

The finance ministry is set to notify the Rajiv Gandhi Equity Savings Scheme ( RGESS ) this week.   Though Finance Minister PChidambaram had approved on September 21, the scheme announced in this year's Budget, and had said that the revenue department will notify the scheme and the Securities and Exchange Board of India ( Sebi ) would issue relevant circulars within two weeks, it is yet to become operational.   A senior finance ministry official said the revenue department was expected to notify the scheme any day now to attract retail investors to the equity segment.   He added that Sebi was not required to issue any circular for the operationalisation of the scheme and that after the issuance of the revenue department's notification, investors would be able to avail of the benefits of the scheme.   The official accepted that implementation of the scheme had been delayed due to the deliberations on inclusion of mutual funds ( MF ) in it.   ...

CNX Midcap vs BNP Paribas Midcap Fund

BNP Paribas Midcap Fund - Invest Online   Te  performance of BNP Paribas Midcap Fund  – which has across the last 3 years generated superior returns over the benchmark – especially when the markets have gone down the fund has handsomely outperformed the benchmark preserving the capital of the investors. The fund has been able to do this only due to the superior stock selection process ( BMV approach) that is diligently followed at BNPP.   Highlights of BNP Paribas Mid Cap Fund:   Investment Objective : BNP Paribas Mid Cap Fund gives an investor exposure to invest in the various quality midcap stocks. The fund also has some exposure to large as well as small cap stocks.   Investment Approach : BMV ( Quality and scalability of Business →Good Management → Reasonable Valuation ) with Bottom-up stock picking.   Most of the investors are way happier if the fund that they have invested in is a significant Outperformer in tough times than in Good ti...
Related Posts Plugin for WordPress, Blogger...
Invest in Tax Saving Mutual Funds Download Any Applications
Transact Mutual Funds Online Invest Online
Buy Gold Mutual Funds Invest Now