Skip to main content

Risks in Crowd Funding

Invest In Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online

Call 0 94 8300 8300 (India)

 

In December 2012, Srini Swaminathan, a Chennai- based teacher, planned to raise 2 lakh for Teach For India, an entity that works in the field of education, to help his students buy books. He cycled 1,000 km and ran 200 km to raise funds. Swaminathan is also the city director for Teach for India in Chennai.

"So far, I have raised funds for 16 library kits," he says. After designing a fund- raising page and testing it himself, he composed tweets with a specific web link and requested for re-tweets. He clarified he was accountable for the donations and donors could ask him for project updates. " To keep it financially clean, I do not accept any donations in my personal account. Either online crowd funding platform Wishberry. in, handles all transactions or donors directly pay Pratham Books ( an NGO that publishes affordable books for children)," explains the 32- year- old.

Crowd funding is not new to India although it is at a nascent stage. The idea became noticed after filmmaker Onir raised part of the funds for his film I Am through this route. " And, in 1976, Shyam Benegal collected 2 lakh from 500,000 farmers to fund Amul's ad film Manthan," says Anshulika Dubey, co- founder & COO at Wishberry. in.

Today, there could be various reasons to consider crowd funding — entrepreneurial ventures, social cause, higher studies, music albums or videos, gigs and festivals, publishing books, mega events or college projects. Some use crowd funding to support their existing venture pick up and/ or, to reach out to the targeted audience. There are different types of crowd funding available ( see box). However, in India, the most popular way of securing it is the rewards or returns based funding, apart from approaching friends and family for money. Promising rewards seems to be more effective in attracting donors. Here, a campaign gives out exclusive tangible or non- tangible incentives such as VIP access to events, signed merchandise, producers credits on a project and so on. " Also, a reward based fee structure can cater to a wide range of funding requirement, from 1,000 to 10 lakh and beyond," says Rinkesh Shah, founder of Ignite Intent, another crowd funding platform.

The legal and regulatory infrastructure required to enable equity or revenue- based crowd funding in India is complicated and almost unsuitable for a project owner and the contributor. It is not advisable for a first- timer. Approaching a crowd funding platform for help is the latest route to get funds. Of course, there is afee you pay for the services, either from the time of pitching the idea or once your project takes off. " Pitching (an idea) is free ( on Ignite Intent's site).

Ignite Intent levies charges depending on the amount generated. Charges could be anywhere between seven and 20 per cent varying from platform to platform," adds Shah. Crowd funding platforms also help with marketing strategies, mentorship, consulting and legal advice.

However, securing a bank loan could be easier at times, say experts.

Therefore, do not fall for it just on hearsay. Question yourself before taking this route – what is the mass appeal of your project? Will the crowd like to get associated with it? Are you agood salesman to draw people to your project? While the upside of this route could be numerous, here are the possible negatives you should keep in mind before jumping in to the fray.

Says angel investor Vishal Gondal, "The project owner needs to first be clear and passionate about his project idea. He needs to communicate the same very clearly to supporters / backers, stating the project horizon and the money required for it. He should know why he thinks he requires the amount he plans to raise. It is a difficult task convincing so many people to invest money in you." Also, because you may have to pay them back.

Investors might lose confidence in you if you revise target amounts or any other aspect of the project. According to Ruchi Dana, founder of PikAVenture, a crowd funding platform, one big risk is the entrepreneur might miscalculate the amount required. " To avoid this risk, make sure the platform you use is credible and the projects on the platform have been carefully vetted," she says.

Delivery is another problem for project owners. Once a person has gone to the crowd/ public to ask for funds, he better deliver within the timeline promised. Crowd funding makes you answerable to the people who have contributed to your project, says Dubey.

Crowd funding helps collect small amounts from a large number of investors/ donors. That might be disadvantageous for a small business.

Given that small investors may help with small amounts, there are chances you won't get the desired amount generated to get the project off the ground. Instead, bigger sums from fewer investors might work.

If you aren't able to generate enough money in the stipulated time through a crowd funding platform, you might not get the money at all. You might need to extend your deadline and restart with convincing more investors. Crowd funding would be a better idea for a one- time special project.

However, for a long- term funding strategy, it is just not viable. An angel investor or venture capitalist may be a better idea, although the two can't be directly compared to crowd funding. Crowd funding could also expose your business to risks. For instance, it requires you to give project details to investors or online. In a way, it could mean feeding ideas to competitors about your business.

Srini Swaminathan, a Chennai based teacher, planned to raise 2 lakh for Teach For India, an entity that works in the field of education, to help his students buy books

Be sure of your project idea and delivery time, as you might need to pay back your investors

|Equity- based: Investors receive a stake in the company, that is, follow a revenue- sharing model. Angle investors or private equity and venture capitalists follow this model |Lending- based: Investors are repaid for their investment over a period of time, either just the principle amount or with an interest on it. Many times when individuals secure funds from friends, relatives or acquaintances, they could follow this model |Reward- based: Investors receive a tangible item or service in return for their funds. Depending on the amount of contribution, different rewards could be offered like a ' thank you' note or tokens of appreciation, a keychain, contributor's name on the credits. Increasing number of movies are being financed this way |Donation- based: Contributors donate funds mostly for charities and other non-profit organisations /causes. However, this represents a small proportion of overall crowd funding activity

Happy Investing!!

We can help. Call 0 94 8300 8300 (India)

Leave your comment with mail ID and we will answer them

OR

You can write back to us at PrajnaCapital [at] Gmail [dot] Com

---------------------------------------------

Invest in Tax Saving Mutual Funds ( ELSS Mutual Funds ) to upto Rs 1 lakh and Save tax under Section 80C.

Invest Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online

Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online

These links can be used to Purchase Mutual Funds Online that are regular also (Investment, non-tax saving)

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms from all AMCs

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Applications

These Application Forms can be used for buying regular mutual funds also

Some of the best Tax Saving Mutual Funds available ( ELSS Mutual Funds )

  1. ICICI Prudential Tax Plan Invest Online
  2. HDFC TaxSaver Invest Online
  3. DSP BlackRock Tax Saver Fund Invest Online
  4. Reliance Tax Saver (ELSS) Fund Invest Online
  5. Birla Sun Life Tax Relief '96 Invest Online
  6. IDFC Tax Advantage (ELSS) Fund Invest Online
  7. SBI Magnum Tax Gain Scheme 1993 Invest Online
  8. Sundaram Tax Saver Invest Online
  9. Edelweiss ELSS Invest Online

------------------

Best Performing Mutual Funds

    1. Largecap Funds Invest Online
      1. DSP BlackRock Top 100 Fund
      2. ICICI Prudential Focused Blue Chip Fund
      3. Birla Sun Life Front Line Equity Fund
    2. Large and Midcap Funds Invest Online
      1. ICICI Prudential Dynamic Plan
      2. HDFC Top 200 Fund
      3. UTI Dividend Yield Fund
    1. Mid and SmallCap Funds Invest Online
      1. Reliance Equity Opportunities Fund
      2. DSP BlackRock Small & Midcap Fund
      3. Sundaram Select Midcap
      4. IDFC Premier Equity Fund
    1. Small and MicroCap Funds Invest Online
      1. DSP BlackRock MicroCap Fund
    1. Sector Funds Invest Online
      1. Reliance Banking Fund
      2. Reliance Banking Fund
    1. Tax Saver MutualFunds Invest Online
      1. ICICI Prudential Tax Plan
      2. HDFC Taxsaver
      3. DSP BlackRock Tax Saver Fund
      4. Reliance Tax Saver (ELSS) Fund
    2. Gold Mutual Funds Invest Online
      1. Relaince Gold Savings Fund
      2. ICICI Prudential Regular Gold Savings Fund
      3. HDFC Gold Fund

Popular posts from this blog

Mutual Fund Review: Taurus Tax Shield

    Taurus Tax Shield has seen a turnaround in performance since 2007, but still remains a volatile offering… The fund has seen a turnaround in its performance since 2007 and has delivered impressively during market rallies since then. The portfolio is also more diversified. It contained its downfall to an average level in 2008 but is still one of the most volatile offerings in this category. Bold investors can look at this fund.   Strategy The fund manager invests across the market capitalisation and sectors. The selection of stocks is made on the basis of long-term business prospects and value creation. Fund Insight Launched in March 1996, the fund was a laggard with just two annual outperformances. Concentrated stock bets and high exposure to mid and small caps led to it being hit harder during market downturns. The number of stocks in the portfolio never exceeded 20 and it was not rare to see the top 5 holdings account for around 60 per cent of the portfolio. After b...

Use Mutual Fund SWPs for getting fixed payments

Invest In Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms Buy Gold Mutual Funds Call 0 94 8300 8300 (India)   Investors time withdrawals optimally to save on tax The systematic withdrawal plan, or SWP, could be called the lesser known cousin of the much talked about and publicised systematic investment plan (SIP). There's yet another cousin — the Systematic Transfer Plan ( STP ). In SIP, you invest a fixed sum of money at regular intervals (monthly/ quarterly) to buy some units of a mutual fund scheme. In SWP, as the name suggests, you do the opposite: You redeem some mutual fund units from your portfolio to get a fixed sum of money at regular intervals (monthly/quarterly/half year/yearly). In SIP, you get a higher numbers of units when the markets are down, and lesser in a buoyant market. In SWP, going by the product logic, you redeem higher number of units when the markets are do...

AXIS Long Term Equity Fund - The Best Tax Saver Fund for 2016

  AXIS Long Term Equity Fund - Invest Online   History:   The open ended mutual fund was launched on December 21 in the year 2009. It is benchmarked against BSE 200 and managed by the fund manager JINESH GOPANI. Initially the scheme was called as Axis tax saver fund but later it was renamed as Axis long term equity fund with effect from September 2, 2011. Nature of investment: As far as asset allocation is concerned, 97.52% of the stocks are equity and 0.02% is debt based. The primary focus of the fund is to invest in diversified equity stocks that have higher growth potential. Total asset size of the fund is in the tune of 4,996 CRORE as of June 30, 2015. Performance: The performance of the fund for one year, 3 years and 5 years are 23.6%, 29.9% and 19.1 respectively which are far greater than 6.4%, 14% and 5.6% benchmark figures. It has also preformed fairly well against SBI magnum Tax Gain (G) and HDFC tax saver (G). The growth comparison is enumerated below;                        ...

Health insurance guide - Part I

Insurance, by definition, is morbid. What if I die suddenly? What if my home caught fire? What if I had to undergo expensive medical treatment? What if something that I thought happened only to others befell me? Insurers, who work with large samples, calculate the probability of such an event and, hence, the possibility of them having to pay out a sum of money to mitigate, to the extent possible, the effects of that disaster. However, the possibility of you undergoing some kind of expensive medical treatment during your lifetime is far more likely than you dying suddenly or your house burning down. Given that costs at private healthcare facilities, where you are most likely to land up, is high, and, doubling every four years 10 months or so, the rest of your money life could easily go out of whack if you had to incur such expenses. Just 12 per cent of India's population is covered with some sort of health insurance. Pared to the bone, for a comparatively small price, health insu...

IDFC Classic Equity Fund

Invest In Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms Buy Gold Mutual Funds Call 0 94 8300 8300 (India)   IDFC Classic Equity Fund IDFC Classic Equity is a large-cap equity fund which currently has assets under management worth Rs. 158.52 crore. It was launched in August 2005. The fund is benchmarked against the BSE-200 Index. Performance YTD 1-Year 3-Year 5-Year Since Inception IDFC Classic Equity 0.93 26.61 6.30 1.01 11.65 BSE 200 1.52 17.31 6.00 1.99 12.98 All figures in % as on January 31, 2013; Returns above one-year in CAGR terms ...
Related Posts Plugin for WordPress, Blogger...
Invest in Tax Saving Mutual Funds Download Any Applications
Transact Mutual Funds Online Invest Online
Buy Gold Mutual Funds Invest Now