Skip to main content

Investing in EPF is better than Investing in NPS

Invest In Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online

Call 0 94 8300 8300 (India)

Bangalore- based Dirk Lewis, 30, who works for a leading information technology services company, plans to subscribe to the National Pension System ( NPS) from the next financial year ( 2014- 15). His company offers the NPS option to its employees, over and above the mandatory Employees' Provident Fund ( EPF) provision.

"NPS would help me save more on the tax front. Also, knowing myself, I would save only when I am forced to. This way ( through NPS), I would be able to build a neat corpus for my retired life. I have some expenses this year, which wouldn't allow me to contribute towards NPS," says Lewis.

A host of companies, including Infosys, Wipro, Reliance Industries, Muthoot Finance, Colgate- Palmolive, Capgemini and Pantaloons, offer the NPS option.

Samir Gadgil, general manager and global head ( compensation and benefits), Wipro, says the company has been seeing good traction from employees interested in NPS, over and above EPF. "On an average, annual contribution stood at 4- 6 crore. And, the number of employees subscribing to the scheme is growing on an annual basis," he says.

Wipro recommends NPS for product diversification, as well as a substitute for voluntary contribution towards EPF, Gadgil says.

Some companies say primarily, those in the 30- 35 age bracket are subscribing to NPS, as they are aware the product's equity component could deliver good returns through 30 years.

George Alexander Muthoot, managing director of Muthoot Finance, feels NPS would help his employees build a decent retirement fund.

A company can either offer investment options at the subscriber level, allowing employees to choose the pension fund manager and the asset allocation (active choice), or at the company level, in which case the company decides the fund manager and the asset allocation ( auto choice). Under the latter, the company may opt for the portfolio mandated for central government employees and choose from the three government fund managers —LIC Pension Fund, SBI Pension Fund and UTI Retirement Solution — or from schemes and fund managers for the voluntary sector.

All one has to do is subscribe to NPS and ask his/ her employer to deduct a fixed amount every month or year. Many companies also contribute towards their employees' NPS and get tax benefits under Section 80CCE by terming this business expenditure in their profit- and- loss accounts. Even the employer's contribution of up to 10 per cent of basic and dearness allowance is eligible for deduction, though such employers later deduct their contribution from the employee's salary. Most companies ask for an annual contribution of at least 6,000 (once a year), or at least 500 a month. Many companies have spread awareness on NPS among employees through web seminars, group discussions and helpdesks at their campuses.

Financial planners, however, aren't too enthused by NPS ( compared to EPF), though comparing the two isn't fair--- while EPF is purely a debt product, NPS also invests in equity. EPF is meant for those who do not understand investment very well--they simply put away money in EPF and earn handsome returns. NPS, however, is meant for those who have a fair knowledge on investment and can choose funds. NPS is a product that should figure in the list you consider for investing for your retirement, whether you put money into it or not

Simply put, EPF is slightly market driven to the extent of investing in government securities, while NPS is about 50 per cent market- driven, due to the equity component. As a result, returns are safe in EPF, not in NPS. There is a small cost attached to investing in NPS, but there is no cost in investing in EPF.

Also, NPS has withdrawal limits;

 EPF does not--- it offers premature withdrawal for specific purposes (house construction, marriage and illness), without foreclosure. Any premature withdrawal leads to account closure in the case of NPS. Up to 20 per cent of the funds can be withdrawn from NPS before one turns 60; the rest has to be used to buy annuity. Also, you can easily stop contributing towards EPF in desperate times; you can't do so with NPS.

One NPS fund manager I met recently told me they don't make money on NPS asset management; they hardly rejig the portfolio on the back of market conditions. If fund managers aren't paid adequately, returns may soon start declining. The expert, therefore, feels the government should look at developing the product to make it more investor- friendly.

Also, NPS returns aren't very attractive.

The Employees' Provident Fund Organisation ( EPFO) gives 8.5 per cent returns to subscribers. Till August 2012, returns offered by NPS stood at 6- 11 per cent ( an average of 8.5 per cent). Though NPS should give better returns (compared to EPF) due to the equity component, this hasn't been the case. Therefore, it hasn't appealed to investors or financial advisors. Vaid says many company trusts that manage EPF money on their own have delivered higher returns — 9- 9.5 per cent. Therefore, it might not be sensible to consider NPS.

Like Lewis, most look at NPS from a tax- saving perspective. Even then, the product doesn't seem lucrative. An any use, as long as you are an indisciplined investor and need to be forced into investing. A withdrawal from NPS is taxable at the slab rate and so is the annuity to be earned after retirement.

Therefore, sticking to EPF or Public Provident Fund (PPF), which offer annual returns of 8.7 per cent, and taking the equityoriented balanced fund route to add equity to the retirement portfolio. According to mutual fund rating agency Value Research, equity- oriented balanced funds returned about seven per cent in the past year.

Financial experts feel for self employed individuals, too, PPF scores over NPS, as investments of up to 1 lakh in PPF are completely tax- exempt.

While Gadgil says an employee can continue using his NPS account even after quitting an organisation, An employee would be disciplined enough to continue investing on his own, as the organisation he joins next may not offer NPS.

Servicing is better when a product is offered by an organisation. This might not be true for independent NPS accountholders. NPS' product structure might not be easy to understand for most. A combination of EPF/ PPF, debt funds and index funds. In the past year, the BSE Sensex returned about nine per cent, while the National Stock Exchange's Nifty gave eight per cent returns. From a tax point of view, too, equity is very efficient--- if held for more than a year, returns from equity investment are tax- free in the hands of investors. Across categories, debt funds have returned 9- 11 per cent higher than NPS. Also, if held for more than a year, debt funds get indexation benefits.

Happy Investing!!

We can help. Call 0 94 8300 8300 (India)

Leave your comment with mail ID and we will answer them

OR

You can write back to us at PrajnaCapital [at] Gmail [dot] Com

---------------------------------------------

Invest in Tax Saving Mutual Funds ( ELSS Mutual Funds ) to upto Rs 1 lakh and Save tax under Section 80C.

Invest Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online

Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online

These links can be used to Purchase Mutual Funds Online that are regular also (Investment, non-tax saving)

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms from all AMCs

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Applications

These Application Forms can be used for buying regular mutual funds also

Some of the best Tax Saving Mutual Funds available ( ELSS Mutual Funds )

  1. ICICI Prudential Tax Plan Invest Online
  2. HDFC TaxSaver Invest Online
  3. DSP BlackRock Tax Saver Fund Invest Online
  4. Reliance Tax Saver (ELSS) Fund Invest Online
  5. Birla Sun Life Tax Relief '96 Invest Online
  6. IDFC Tax Advantage (ELSS) Fund Invest Online
  7. SBI Magnum Tax Gain Scheme 1993 Invest Online
  8. Sundaram Tax Saver Invest Online
  9. Edelweiss ELSS Invest Online

------------------

Best Performing Mutual Funds

    1. Largecap Funds Invest Online
      1. DSP BlackRock Top 100 Fund
      2. ICICI Prudential Focused Blue Chip Fund
      3. Birla Sun Life Front Line Equity Fund
    2. Large and Midcap Funds Invest Online
      1. ICICI Prudential Dynamic Plan
      2. HDFC Top 200 Fund
      3. UTI Dividend Yield Fund
    1. Mid and SmallCap Funds Invest Online
      1. Reliance Equity Opportunities Fund
      2. DSP BlackRock Small & Midcap Fund
      3. Sundaram Select Midcap
      4. IDFC Premier Equity Fund
    1. Small and MicroCap Funds Invest Online
      1. DSP BlackRock MicroCap Fund
    1. Sector Funds Invest Online
      1. Reliance Banking Fund
      2. Reliance Banking Fund
    1. Tax Saver MutualFunds Invest Online
      1. ICICI Prudential Tax Plan
      2. HDFC Taxsaver
      3. DSP BlackRock Tax Saver Fund
      4. Reliance Tax Saver (ELSS) Fund
    2. Gold Mutual Funds Invest Online
      1. Relaince Gold Savings Fund
      2. ICICI Prudential Regular Gold Savings Fund
      3. HDFC Gold Fund

Popular posts from this blog

Real Returns in Investing

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms Invest In Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online Buy Gold Mutual Funds Leave a missed Call on 94 8300 8300 Real Returns in Investing     A Anil Singh (name changed), 44, works with a private company and believes in investing his entire savings in fixed deposits. His financials from the year 2000 till date is given in the table. Anil's savings in FDs gave him an average return of around 8%. The total amount saved over the 174 months (From January 2000 to June 2014) is Rs 49.80 lakh. The value of his investment today is around Rs 66.71 lakh. Naveen Singh (name changed), 44, works in a similar profile like Anil. However his expenses were on the higher side. His financials are as in the table. Naveen invested only in equities. The total amount saved over the 174 months (From January 2000 to June 2014) is Rs 38.40 lakh. The v...

Budget 2014 Highlights for Saving

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms Invest In Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online Buy Gold Mutual Funds Leave a missed Call on 94 8300 8300   The new finance minister Arun Jaitley has just presented his first budget. What measures does the budget contain that will specifically impact savers and investors? Here they are: 1. Housing loans exemption for self-occupied properties increased to Rs2 lakh: Earlier this amount was Rs1.5 lakhs. This move barely keeps pace with the inflation in asset values.   2. Investment limit under 80 (C) increased to Rs1.5 lakh: This is a good move again and offers some relief to taxpayers.   3. IT exemption increased to Rs2.5 lakh, Rs3 lakh for senior citizens. This comes as a minor relief for taxpayers.   4. Annual PPF ceiling to be enhanced to Rs1.5 lakh, from Rs1 lakh: This is in tune with the change in 80C.   5. Long term capital gains tax for debt funds has been rai...

ICICI Prudential MIP 25 - Invest Online

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms Invest In Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online Buy Gold Mutual Funds Leave a missed Call on 94 8300 8300   ICICI Prudential MIP 25     (CRISIL Rank 2)   This scheme was launched March 2004. Please see the chart below for the one, two, three and five years annualized returns from this scheme. The minimum investment in the scheme is Rs 5,000. The asset allocation of the portfolio is 24% equity, 72% debt and 4% cash equivalent and others. Please see the chart below for the monthly dividends declared by the scheme, on a per unit basis, over the last 5 years.   For further information contact Prajna Capital on 94 8300 8300 by leaving a missed call Leave a missed Call on 94 8300 8300 Leave your comment with mai...

Franklin India Smaller Companies Fund - Invest Online

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms Invest In Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online Buy Gold Mutual Funds Leave a missed Call on 94 8300 8300   Franklin India Smaller Companies Fund   While the universe of small-cap stocks in India is vast, there are very few equity funds which take on the task of sifting through this space for good long-term bets. Franklin India Smaller Companies Fund has managed this with aplomb. What we like about this fund is its significant out-performance of its category and benchmark over the last four years, and its ability to moderate portfolio risk despite investing in the riskiest segment of the equity market. This fund's stock selection strategy, like that of Franklin India Prima Fund is focused on finding companies that generate positive cash flows across business cycles. High return on investment and manageable leverage are also filtering criteria. Says R. Janakiraman, fund ma...

How to open a Capital Gains Account?

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms Invest In Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online Buy Gold Mutual Funds Leave a missed Call on 94 8300 8300   How to open a Capital Gains Account? You can open a capital gains account in an authorized bank. The Government has notified 28 banks which can open the Capital Gains Account on behalf of the Government. You have to apply for opening the account by filling out the required application form (Form A) and submit proof of address, PAN card and photograph. You cannot withdraw funds from a capital gains account using a cheque book or ATM, like you do in your normal savings bank account. There are procedures to be followed to withdraw funds from the capital gains account. Investment in Specified Bonds Section 54EC of Income Act provide that if the seller invests whole or part of capital gains arising from the sale of asset in specified Capital Gains, within a period of six months of the ...
Related Posts Plugin for WordPress, Blogger...
Invest in Tax Saving Mutual Funds Download Any Applications
Transact Mutual Funds Online Invest Online
Buy Gold Mutual Funds Invest Now