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Get your basics right before Buying a house

Fall In Interest Rates, Property Prices Makes It Tempting To Invest In A House, But Do A Reality Check

WITH interest rates on a downward spiral and prospects of getting a good deal on a house, the real estate sector could witness some buying in the coming months.

Though property consultants recommend waiting for a few months for the right price, some home seekers may be tempted to kick off their house hunting expedition soon.

Time for short listing

While there is no need to rush into a decision, you can start looking out for a house right away. Once the market bottoms out, home-seekers will start making a beeline for properties and loans. If you have identified your ideal home beforehand, you will be a step ahead. You can jump at the earliest opportunity available — in terms of price and interest rate. Lack of buying activity means that the market is skewed towards the buyer at the moment.

You can start quoting a price that seems reasonable to you. Try quoting a price that is 50% less than the highest price of a property in the locality commanded in the past. Another method of determining a property’s price is to ascertain, if you want to buy it in five years later, too. If the answer is in the affirmative, you can consider sealing the deal. Approaching an agent posing as a seller could be a good idea to determine the real price of the house — chances are that the selling price would be considerably different from the buying price quoted to you.

Identify your needs and capacity

Your heart may be set on a plush residential complex replete with state-of-the-art facilities, but that should not make you lose sight of your basic needs. For instance, if the well-equipped complex is not close to a railway station/bus stop, and you do not own a private vehicle, then commuting could turn out to be a nightmare. Hence, when you commence your house-hunting mission, it is advisable to keep a list of must-have attributes ready. In addition to quality of construction, evaluate the existing infrastructure. Finding a perfect house is nearly impossible, but comparing short listed properties will help you zero in on one that meets majority of your requirements.

This apart, the present and future market drivers, financial ability and personal investment objectives should be borne in mind. A ruthless assessment of your financial situation — current as well as future — is essential; factor in possible pay cuts and job loss. If you are planning to sell your old flat and buy a new one, it is better to do so only after securing the sales proceeds. Though bridge loans meant for such funding gaps are available, in the current scenario, it is better to steer clear of avoidable liabilities.

Consider old flats

If you are not fixated on ‘ultra-modern’ amenities, you can consider buying an old flat. If you locate a well-maintained house in the desired locality that boasts of robust ancillary infrastructure, there is no reason why it should not be considered. After all, the strain on your budget will be minimal. The difference in prices of new and resale properties would depend on various factors, but would usually be a third less than that of a new property. However, a comparison between the new and old houses should also cover renovation costs, the latter would necessitate.

Check if the property is already mortgaged

Many times, builders start developing properties after mortgaging the same to institutions that extend finance to the project. If it is mortgaged, you must insist on getting a no objection certificate (NOC) from the lender or satisfy yourself that your rights under the purchase contract are not subservient to the lenders. You must insist on an Occupation Certificate, sanctioned building plan and the Building Completion Certificate.

Get clarity on refund

While signing the contract, the buyer should enquire about the time frame within which the project will be completed and the penalty that the builder would be liable to pay in the event of delay.

The builder would be legally liable to render a refund, if it can be proved that he has not met his part of the pact. This would include unreasonable delays in construction, flawed construction, flawed title or evidence of previous claims on the property or the land on which it stands.

Buyers should enquire about the portion of advance paid that will be forfeited and the time frame within which the balance will be refunded, in case they choose to cancel the booking.

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