Skip to main content

Diversify portfolio to reduce risk

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms

Invest In Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online

Buy Gold Mutual Funds

Leave a missed Call on

94 8300 8300

Diversify portfolio to reduce risk

 





Most of us use the term saving and in vesting interchangeably. However if you want your money to work for you, it is important to understand the difference between the two. Saving is a passive decision, investing is active. So, if you ear n Rs 1,000 and spend Rs 800, you save Rs 200.


This Rs 200 accumulates in your savings account by default, or you may route it into a recurring deposit, fixed deposit or a money market fund. People who save do not want to take any risk with their money. They certainly do not want Rs 200 to drop to Rs 190. They expect capital to be secure, even if returns are low.

Investing is a different ball game. When you invest, you expect to take some risk and hence be compensated for the additional risks. You want to generate returns that are higher than inflation, so you can plan for your long term goals such as children's higher education or retirement. Clearly savings will not help you meet long term goals, since the post-tax returns from such investments barely beat inflation. Savings are meant to meet short term goals or expenses. You do not want to hold on to too much savings because the opportunity for this money to grow is limited.

It is important to have the right mix of products in your portfolio so that they beat inflation and enable you to get wealthy over time. Your age is a good indicator or the amount of safe investments you need in your portfolio. If you are 40, then have 40% bonds or other risk-free instruments in your portfolio.


The remaining 60% can be invested in riskier investments which have the potential to deliver higher returns over time. These could be stocks, equity mutual funds, exchange traded funds and maybe some real estate. Such investments must align with your goals, time horizon and risk appetite. This is important since investing is usually for the long term. Investing for the short term may cause liquidity issues or force you to exit an investment at a loss.

With inflation hovering between 8% and 10%, we need to make our money stretch more than inflation so that we can move forward toward our goals and not run on a treadmill where we're trying hard to remain in the same place.


So, say, you are a 30-year old and your current expenses are about Rs 3.6 lakh a year. Assuming your expense patterns don't change throughout your life, you will be spending Rs 36 lakh for the same set of expenses when you are 60, assuming inflation is at 8%, and when you are 90 you would be spending Rs 3.6 crore.

Many of us are risk averse and are comfortable investing in traditional risk-free investments such as savings deposits, FDs and bonds like NSC, Kisan Vikas Patra etc. Even though some of these instruments offer around 8 1 0 % i n t e re s t , the interest is taxable.


Post tax, the yield can come down to as low as 6-6.5%.


With inflation in the 8-10% range, these instruments deliver negative real returns.
Sometimes the biggest risk to financial independence is not taking a risk at all.

There are several instruments that offer returns that beat inflation. Good equity funds can earn you annualized returns of between 14%18%, thereby comfortably beating inflation. Capital gains are also tax-free after a year. Earning an income through systematic withdrawal plans of mutual funds can be a much more tax efficient way of generating income. These plans are flexible, so you can stop them when you want. You can also increase the withdrawals each month if inflation catches up with you.

To bring safety to your portfolio, you can invest in good debt funds. Contrary to popular opinion, there is more money invested in debt funds than in equity funds. This is mostly due to the tax break you get in mutual funds, compared to bank accounts and fixed deposits. If the investments are held for more than a year, fixed maturity plans or other debt mutual funds are a more tax efficient way of generating better returns than fixed deposits. Liquid funds offer the ability to plan for an emergency, vacation or any short term goal by generating far superior returns compared to a savings account.

For further information contact Prajna Capital on 94 8300 8300 by leaving a missed call

Leave a missed Call on 94 8300 8300

Leave your comment with mail ID and we will answer them

OR

You can write back to us at

PrajnaCapital [at] Gmail [dot] Com

---------------------------------------------

Invest Mutual Funds Online

Invest Any Mutual Fund Online

Download Mutual Fund Application Forms from all AMCs

Download Mutual Any Fund Application Forms

---------------------------------------------

Best Performing Mutual Funds

    1. Largecap Funds Invest Online
      1. DSP BlackRock Top 100 Fund
      2. ICICI Prudential Focused Blue Chip Fund
      3. Franklin India Bluechip
      4. ICICI Prudential Top 100 Fund

B. Large and Midcap Funds Invest Online

      1. ICICI Prudential Dynamic Plan
      2. HDFC Top 200 Fund
      3. UTI Dividend Yield Fund
      4. Birla Sun Life Front Line Equity Fund
      5. Franklin India Prima

C. Mid and SmallCap Funds Invest Online

      1. Reliance Equity Opportunities Fund
      2. DSP BlackRock Small & Midcap Fund
      3. Sundaram Select Midcap
      4. IDFC Premier Equity Fund
      5. Birla Sun Life Dividend Yield Plus
      6. SBI Emerging Businesses Fund
      7. HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund
      8. ICICI Prudential Discovery Fund

D. Small and MicroCap Funds Invest Online

      1. DSP BlackRock MicroCap Fund
      2. Franklin India Smaller Companies

E. Sector Funds Invest Online

      1. Reliance Banking Fund
      2. Reliance Banking Fund
      3. ICICI Prudential Banking and Financial Services Fund

F. Tax Saver Mutual Funds Invest Online

1. ICICI Prudential Tax Plan

2. HDFC Taxsaver

      1. DSP BlackRock Tax Saver Fund
      2. Reliance Tax Saver (ELSS) Fund

G. Gold Mutual Funds Invest Online

      1. Relaince Gold Savings Fund
      2. ICICI Prudential Regular Gold Savings Fund
      3. HDFC Gold Fund
      4. Birla Sun Life Gold

H. International funds Invest Online

1. Birla Sun Life International Equity Plan A

2. DSP BlackRock US Flexible Equity

3. FT India Feeder Franklin US Opportunities

4. ICICI Prudential US Bluechip Equity

5. Motilal Oswal MOSt Shares NASDAQ-100 ETF

Popular posts from this blog

Group Health Insurance

Buy Group Health Insurance Online   For Human Resources, the biggest challenge today is to decide whether medical benefits should be offered to employees or not, what type of plans should be offered, what will be the cost and how will the cost be split between employees and employer. Well, most of these are subjective and would depend on a lot of factors including company size, average employee salary, etc. However, this article will give you a fair idea on how you should go about deciding these factors: 1. Why offer group health insurance benefit to employees : Studies have proved that retention rates among employers offering GHI are much higher than the ones who are not offering. Moreover, the cost of providing this benefit as a percentage of salary is very low as compared to the perceived value. As an example, say if average salary of an employee in your organization is 4 LPA. If you decide to offer a health insurance benefit to him for a Sum insured of ...

ICICI Prudential Dynamic Plan Invest Online

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms Invest In Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online Buy Gold Mutual Funds Leave a missed Call on 94 8300 8300   ICICI Prudential Dynamic Plan             Invest Online This fund does remarkably well during falling markets, but fails to show the same prowess during a rising market. The fund sticks to its mandate to adapt to the dynamic nature of the market by shuttling between debt and equity. It takes aggressive asset calls in equity when the market surges by investing in quality mid-cap stocks. At the same time, it adopts a defensive strategy by investing in debt and cash when markets get overvalued, making it a good long-term choice.     For further information contact Prajna Capital on 94 8300 8300 by leaving a missed call     Leave a missed Call on 94 8300 8300   Leave your comment with mail ID and we will ...

Lump Sum or SIP?

Invest Mutual Fund Online     You have a lump sum in hand and you wish to invest in equity funds. However, you have heard a lot of talk about investing in equity funds through Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) because they help average costs, ensure you do not ill-time the market, and help you invest in small sums, besides giving you many other advantages. So, should you invest the money you have in hand in one go, or let it remain in your bank account and then do an SIP? There is no harm in investing a lump sum amount. For all you know, compounding, over the long term, could work better with lump sum. However, make sure you fulfill all of these three criteria if you want to invest in one go. Else, SIP is the way to go. #1: You invest for the long term According to past data, ideally, if you have a time frame of 12 years or more, you can consider lump sum investing (provided you satisfy the other two conditions that follow). So, what is the sanctity behind 12 years? Is it because only...

Commercial Paper (CP)

Invest Mutual Funds Online Download Mutual Fund Application Forms Commercial Paper (CP): These are issued by corporate entities in denominations of Rs.2.5mn and usually have a maturity of 90 days. CPs can also be issued for maturity periods of 180 and one year but the most active market is for 90 day CPs.   Two key regulations govern the issuance of CPs-firstly, CPs have to be compulsorily rated by a recognized credit rating agency and only those companies can issue CPs which have a short term rating of at least P1. Secondly, funds raised through CPs do not represent fresh borrowings for the corporate issuer but merely substitute a part of the banking limits available to it. Hence, a company issues CPs almost always to save on interest costs ie it will issue CPs only when the environment is such that CP issuance will be at rates lower than the rate at which it borrows money from its banking consortium. ----------------------...

Why credit history is critical?

Will you need a loan to buy a car or a house? Do you know why some people get their loans sanctioned quickly without any hassle, whereas others find that their approval is delayed or their application is rejected? If you want a loan, you will need to work to build a solid credit history because this can have a bearing on the ease with which you get loans. Read on to learn more about what is a credit history and how to build a good credit score. What is a credit history? Your credit history is a way of tracking your credit behaviour and habits — basically it shows how disciplined and regular you are when it comes to repaying your dues on loans that you have taken. It will show a complete record of your past borrowing and repayment record including details about any late payments or if you have defaulted on a loan. This track record is readily accessible to lenders and is used by them to when reviewing your loan application. Borrowers who have historically had a bad record of managing...
Related Posts Plugin for WordPress, Blogger...
Invest in Tax Saving Mutual Funds Download Any Applications
Transact Mutual Funds Online Invest Online
Buy Gold Mutual Funds Invest Now