Skip to main content

Buying Insurance – Price is not the only criteria

Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online

Current open Infra Bond Application form

 

   The cheapest and best offers are always alluring. Be it a branded LED, gadgets, apparel or even a holiday, we want the lowest possible rate. However, the theory can backfire if applied everywhere, especially in insurance. Buying the cheapest term cover, car insurance or even health insurance can be a great temptation but it could be of little or no use if there is a problem at the time of making a claim for the benefits. Even if you have to pay few bucks more, it is important to identify the right insurer as much as the right product.

In fact, a recent survey on customer awareness conducted by the insurance watchdog Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Irda) has pointed out that a customer should not merely choose a product because of its pricing or features. "In today's context, though the customer has a variety of products to choose from, wise choices are possible only with requisite awareness. Besides, it is not enough for the customer to have knowledge only of the various policies available. It is possible that a customer has problems with a particular policy and should ideally be aware of organisations that look into grievances and make prompt payment of claims," says Irda in the survey.

Claim Settlement Ratio Of A Company

This is not a publicly declared figure by the company or the agents. You can access this data in Irda's Annual Report for 2010-11, which was released in December 2011 and is on its website. Every year, the report lists claim settlement, repudiation (rejection) and pending ratios for all life insurers. In case of life insurance, death claims are usually accepted, except in the most egregious of cases or if death occurs under suspicious circumstances within the first year or so of the policy. This ratio may, however, be more pertinent in case of general insurance companies with respect to health, motor or home insurance, which are more claim intensive in nature. But still this figure cannot be overlooked given the sensitivity quotient of the insurance. An individual buys insurance to protect his/her family in unforeseen circumstances such as death of the policyholder. At that point of time, the family cannot undertake any stress related to claim settlement. Sadly, the settlement ratios for such policies are not publicised as much as those for life insurance companies. Moreover, the claim settlement ratios of general insurers are usually over 100%, which can be misleading.


In such cases you should look at claims repudiation ratio which measures the amount of claims rejected as against the total number of claims. Also note the claims pending ratio which refers to the outstanding claims of the company.
There are number of new life and general insurance companies and the claim settlement history of such companies cannot be comparable to other life insurers which have been in the business for a long time. Hence, claim settlement ratio, although an important parameter, cannot be the sole criterion to decide on the company.

Financial Stability

Solvency margin is one of the strongest indicators of a company's financial stability. This financial figure helps you understand the company's ability to meet unforeseen contingencies such as claim settlements. It is an extra capital/provision an insurance company has to maintain to meet the claim requirements. This excess amount of asset which an insurance company has to maintain over its liabilities is a cushion. Hence, thicker the cushion, better it is from a company's perspective. A terror attack or a major accident is a tremendous liability on the insurer but a higher solvency margin should cushion such extreme situations comfortably.


Solvency margins are declared to Irda by every company. Insurance companies also share such data on public domain such as media or newspapers at times to reassure their customers.

Secondly every company shares data related to fresh premium, renewals and the policies with the IRDA. Based on this data, the IRDA ranks all the insurance companies both on the monthly and yearly basis. There is a break up of data as per the different kinds of products, which can also act as a good indicator. This simply means the insurer has a constant inflow of funds in terms of new premium growth and renewals.

Customer Service

Customer service is a critical aspect. However, many times we can only experience it once we sign up with a company. That is why I believe that people choose a company after inquiring about the experience of their friends and acquaintances regarding the quality of customer service of various companies, and not go by the element of low premium alone. There are also certain other thumb rules...For instance, in case of a health insurance policy, it is better to choose a company which handles claims themselves rather than outsourcing to a Third Party Administrator.

Grievance Redressal

Here too, the experience of your acquaintances could be useful. One may also check out by reading third-party insurance related blogs and websites such as jagoinvestor.com, policymantra.com, insurance.blogs201.info where contributors share their experiences.

Willingness To Share Policy Wordings

The company/agent may not initiate to share the policy wordings. However, if you ask for a copy they should not deny the same. Often in a price war, you may miss out on the finer details of the policy. If we have mentioned any medical family history, the policy may include a cooling-off period with respect to those medical conditions. These would be over and above the general terms and conditions related to pre-existing conditions of the health policy offered by the insurer. Similarly, in case of accident riders, different companies may follow different definitions which can again work against you in case of lack of clarity. Hence read the policy wordings before signing the proposal form.

Reliable Brokers Over Agents

Approach a broker who deals with multiple companies. Agents who sell products of a single company may limit your choices. Get the necessary information from the broker, but cross check the details with some online portals before taking the final decision.


Ease of paying one's insurance premium (offline and online), stress on product simplicity rather than complexity and the company's history of dealing with 'Orphaned Policies', so that you are not adversely affected in case your agent suddenly stops servicing you, can be some other the key factors. Ensure the agent answers all your questions and you must read every word of the policy before you sign on the dotted line. "The customer must not only choose a product which is suitable, but also engage with a company in which the agents provide correct information," said the Irda in the survey.

Before Buying Insurance

Cheapest covers are not always the best

Read the policy document before you buy one as it is a long-term contract

It is as important to identify the right insurer as much as identifying the right product

Irda suggests customers should identify insurers that look into grievances and settle claims promptly

Look at the claims repudiation ratio which measures the number of claims rejected as against the total number of claims

Also consider the claims pending ratio which refers to the outstanding claims of the company

Solvency margin is the company's ability to meet unforeseen contingencies such as claim settlements. It indicates the company's financial stability

You can ask for the policy wording before buying the product

Cross check with brokers who sell products from different insurers and portals before you buy the product

 

 

---------------------------------------------

Invest in Tax Saving Mutual Funds ( ELSS Mutual Funds ) to upto Rs 1 lakh and Save tax under Section 80C.

 

Invest Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online

Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online

These links can be used to Purchase Mutual Funds Online that are regular also (Investment, non-tax saving)

 

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Application Forms from all AMCs

Download Tax Saving Mutual Fund Applications

 

These Application Forms can be used for buying regular mutual funds also

 

Some of the best Tax Saving Mutual Funds available ( ELSS Mutual Funds )

  1. HDFC TaxSaver
  2. ICICI Prudential Tax Plan
  3. DSP BlackRock Tax Saver Fund
  4. Birla Sun Life Tax Relief '96
  5. Reliance Tax Saver (ELSS) Fund
  6. IDFC Tax Advantage (ELSS) Fund
  7. SBI Magnum Tax Gain Scheme 1993
  8. Sundaram Tax Saver

---------------------------------------------

Application form for Tax Saving Infrastructure Bond and more information

Current open Infra Bond Application form

 

Submit filled up application    Collection canter near you

 

 

 

------------------------------------------------
How to apply to REC Bonds?

Apply for REC Tax Free Bonds forms below

Download REC Tax Free Bond Application Forms

Submit the filled up form to Collection canter near you

Popular posts from this blog

Guide to pension plans in the form of Insurance

  Pension plans ensure that you are financially secure during your golden years. Take a look at the important aspects that you must keep in mind while opting for one...      Gone are the days when a leading criterion for choosing an employer was the type of pension plan that came with your salary package. Today, more important issues like matching of skill sets to job requirements, scope for personal and financial growth, etc. have come to the forefront. However, this has left individuals with the responsibility of financially planning for their golden years. And it's all for the best as there are a variety of pension plans available in the market to suit different individuals and their specific needs. WHAT ARE PENSION PLANS?     In a pension plan, you are required to pay premiums for a certain number of years and once you reach the retirement age, the insurer returns a lump sum amount that can be then used to purchase an annuity or stream of income for the rest of your life....

All about "Derivatives"

What are derivatives? Derivatives are financial instruments, which as the name suggests, derive their value from another asset — called the underlying. What are the typical underlying assets? Any asset, whose price is dynamic, probably has a derivative contract today. The most popular ones being stocks, indices, precious metals, commodities, agro products, currencies, etc. Why were they invented? In an increasingly dynamic world, prices of virtually all assets keep changing, thereby exposing participants to price risks. Hence, derivatives were invented to negate these price fluctuations. For example, a wheat farmer expects to sell his crop at the current price of Rs 10/kg and make profits of Rs 2/kg. But, by the time his crop is ready, the price of wheat may have gone down to Rs 5/kg, making him sell his crop at a loss of Rs 3/kg. In order to avoid this, he may enter into a forward contract, agreeing to sell wheat at Rs 10/ kg, right at the outset. So, even if the price of wheat falls ...

ICICI Prudential Balanced Fund

 ICICI Prudential Balanced Fund scheme seeks to generate long-term capital appreciation and current income by investing in a portfolio that is investing in equities and related securities as well as fixed income and money market securities. The approximate allocation to equity would be in the range of 60-80 per cent with a minimum of 51 per cent, and the approximate debt allocation is 40-49 per cent, with a minimum of 20 per cent. An impressive show in the last couple of years has propelled this fund from a three-star to a four-star rating. The fund has traditionally featured a high equity allocation, hovering at well over 70 per cent, which is higher than the allocations of the peers. But in the last one year, the allocation has been moderated from 78-79 per cent levels to 66-67 per cent of the portfolio. ICICI Prudential Balanced Fund appears to practise some degree of tactical allocation based on market valuations. Within equities, well over two-thirds of the allocation is parked i...

Time to go for value picks

Though the stock market is on a slide, disciplined investors need not worry if they go for value picks The US bailout package was expected to cheer the market. Many investors were hoping that it may give a fillip to the market sentiments world-over. However, no such luck for investors on Dalal Street. Most market participants believe that foreign investors are likely to withdraw more money from the market. They also believe that the credit crisis in the US is far from over and it may soon lead to a global recession. The bailout package is not the end of our woes It is still not clear what will happen next. Investors have to be patient for some time So, are we really looking at the end of capitalism as some doomsday experts predict? Will the US financial crisis lead to a prolonged global recession? The economic slowdown in the US and Europe is a reality But to think that the stock market is never going to recover is illogical. The market will definitely rebound, but when that w...

Tax Planning: Income tax and Section 80C

In order to encourage savings, the government gives tax breaks on certain financial products under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. Investments made under such schemes are referred to as 80C investments. Under this section, you can invest a maximum of Rs l lakh and if you are in the highest tax bracket of 30%, you save a tax of Rs 30,000. The various investment options under this section include:   Provident Fund (PF) & Voluntary Provident Fund (VPF) Provident Fund is deducted directly from your salary by your employer. The deducted amount goes into a retirement account along with your employer's contribution. While employer's contribution is exempt from tax, your contribution (i.e., employee's contribution) is counted towards section 80C investments. You can also contribute additional amount through voluntary contributions (VPF). The current rate of interest is 8.5% per annum and interest earned is tax-free. Public Provident Fund (PPF) An account can be opened wi...
Related Posts Plugin for WordPress, Blogger...
Invest in Tax Saving Mutual Funds Download Any Applications
Transact Mutual Funds Online Invest Online
Buy Gold Mutual Funds Invest Now