Skip to main content

Financial Planning: Don’t Over - Invest in PPF, NSC

A professor of mechanical engineering has been a regular investor in traditional investment products for the last 30 years. His investment portfolio includes instruments like LIC, public provident fund (PPF), national savings certificates (NSC), fixed deposits (FDs) and infrastructure bonds.



For him, investment in equities was never a priority. He thought they were risky. More recently, he ran into a wealth m a n a g e r who told him that investments in traditional products are important but it shouldn’t occupy a major chunk of his portfolio. Now he is beginning to invest a little in mutual funds and equities.



Everyone hates losing money. But by playing too safe, you could also lose money by earning negative real returns (after taxes and inflation). Traditional investments were hugely popular 20 years ago. They were safe, gave decent returns and were easy to invest in. However, they have not borne the onslaught of private investment options very well.



Today, most of Sunder’s clients find that PPF and NSC are more about wealth preservation than wealth creation. When they wish to build a fortune, they’re better served by newer investment options like mutual funds.



In recent years we have witnessed a tremendous growth and strengthening of the capital market. With new techniques and more options of investment, traditional products are losing their place in today’s investment portfolios.



It’s imperative for rigid investors to bring in a change in their portfolios and strike a good balance between the traditional products and the new age investment avenues to get the best return on investments. The allocation in traditional tools has to be balanced according to the age, liquidity requirement and risk perception of the individual.



Wealth managers feel the primary attraction of traditional investments is the perception of safety. But today we have a range of options that offer similar safety, with better liquidity and higher post tax returns. The higher post tax returns arise out of the tax-free nature of dividends from liquid or other bond funds.

Pros and cons of traditional products


1) Returns:


Quite mediocre compared to equity investments such as stocks and mutual funds.


2) Risk:


Scores highly on this factor because government backs them. This is one reason why people are looking at them once again, given the current volatility in the markets.


3) Liquidity:


Is a definite disadvantage, as most popular traditional investments requires you to stay invested for many years in order to get the full return promised. Getting your money back in between can range from inconvenient to impossible. In case you want to exit, there’s a huge exit penalty.


4) Taxation:


At a time when the government wanted to encourage small savings, traditional investments were given tax advantage status. Now government has made some mutual funds and insurance investments equally tax efficient, so traditional products have lost their lustre.


5) Transparency:


Are quite transparent, with returns being determined by the government rather than by further investment in other instruments. But unit linked plans are also becoming more transparent with the regulator’s intervention.


6) Convenience:


It used to be convenient because of the excellent network of post offices and other authorized agents. While this is still the case, alternative investments are becoming easier with the advent of private financial institutions and widespread use of technology.



This is the e-investor era where everything happens at the click of a button, provide flexibility, liquidity, transparency and most importantly, attractive returns. However, excess of anything is bad and traditional investments should still form a part of one’s portfolio, but to a limited extent.

Popular posts from this blog

Birla SunLife Manufacturing Equity Fund

The Make in India program was launched by Prime Minister Naredra Modi in September 2014 as part of a wider set of nation-building initiatives. It was devised to transform India into a global design and manufacturing hub. The primary motive of the campaign is to encourage multinational as well domestic companies to manufacture their products in India. This would create more job opportunities, bring high-quality standards and attract capital along with technological investment to bring more foreign direct investment (FDI) in the country.   Why India as the next manufacturing destination?   The rising demand in India along with the multinational's desire to diversify their production to include low-cost plants in countries other than China, can help India's manufacturing sector to grow and create millions of jobs. In the words of our Honourable Prime Minister- Mr. Narendra Modi, India offers the 3 'Ds' for business to thrive— democracy,...

Total Returns Index brings out real Equity Funds Performers

From February, equity mutual funds have to change their benchmarks to account for dividend payments. Until now, funds used price-based benchmarks alone. TRI or total return indices assume that dividend payouts are reinvested back into the index. What this does is lift the overall index returns, because dividends get compounded. For example, the Sensex TRI index will consider dividend payouts of its constituent companies while the Nifty50 TRI index will consider dividends of its constituents. Using TRI indices as benchmarks comes on the argument that an equity funds earn dividends on the stocks in its portfolio, which they use to buy more stocks. Therefore, using an index that also considers dividend reinvestment would be a more appropriate benchmark. Shrinking outperformance With a stiffer benchmark, it is obvious that the margin by which an equity fund outperforms the benchmark would shrink. Rolling one-year returns from 2013 onwards, the average margin by which largecap funds out...

Stock Review: Havells

HAVELLS India's stock performance has been muted in the past three months, in line with the weak broader market. But, given the turnaround in its overseas subsidiary and the launch of new products in its consumer durable business, the company's stock may undergo a re-rating.    Havells is India's leading consumer electrical goods company, with consolidated sales of . 5,527 crore in the past four quarters. Its wholly-owned subsidiary Sylvania, which makes lighting and fixtures, has established brands in European, Latin American and Asian markets. Sylvania repre sented nearly half of the company's consolidated revenues in the first half of FY11.    Sylvania's poor financials hit Havells' consolidated performance in FY10. But, this has changed in the cur rent fiscal. Havells has reduced fixed costs of Sylvania by exiting from unprofitable businesses and outsourcing manufacturing to low-cost locations such as India and China. In the September 2010 quarter, Sylv...

Kisan Vikas Patra - KVP

  Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) First launched in 1988, the Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) is one of the premier and popular saving scheme offering from the Indian Postal Department. This product has had a very chequered history- initially successful, deemed a product that could be misused and thus terminated in 2011, followed by a triumphant return to prominence and popular consumption in 2014. The salient features of KVP are as follows- The grand USP- Money invested by the applicant doubles in 100 months (8 years, 4 months). KVPs are available in the following denominations- Rs.1000, Rs.5000, Rs.10,000 and Rs.50,000. The minimum purchase value for the KVP is Rs.1000. There is no maximum limit. KVPs are available at all departmental post offices across India. These certificates can be prematurely encashed after 2 ½ years from the point of issue. KVPs can be transferred from one individual to another and from one post office to another. ----------------------------------------------------- Inve...

Health for Wealth - How to buy Health Insurance ?

Tax Saving Mutual Funds Online Current open Infra Bond Application form   HEALTH insurance is a relatively new phenomenon in India. Hence, it is not on the top of the mind for most people to make a conscious commitment towards health insurance. However, it is imperative for each one of us to plan for better health for our families and ourselves. There's no better way than to start with making health your top priority this year. So, your health insurance resolution charter would look something like: ■ Invest in health for wealth: Timely investment in health insurance can help build a security net and hedge sudden dilution of another financial asset class in the event of a health emergency, making it imperative to opt for a comprehensive health insurance plan. ■ Buy a comprehensive health cover that fu lfills your health needs for life: Buy a personal health insurance cover even if you have an employee cover because 'employer provided' health insuranc...
Related Posts Plugin for WordPress, Blogger...
Invest in Tax Saving Mutual Funds Download Any Applications
Transact Mutual Funds Online Invest Online
Buy Gold Mutual Funds Invest Now